ABCDEFGHIJKLMN
1Main
2NameRepoTypeLinkStarsImplementationAuthors
3Whisperhttps://github.com/openai/whisperASR56200N/AOpenAI
4SV TL TTShttps://github.com/CorentinJ/Real-Time-Voice-CloningResemble AI employee cloning tool, outdated.50000N/ACorentin Jemine
5FFmpeghttps://github.com/FFmpeg/FfmpegCommon utility for audio.41000N/AFabrice Bellard, Bobby Bingham
6Mockingbird (Chinese)https://github.com/babysor/MockingBirdChinese fork of Corentin's repo33200N/AChinese Anon
7Barkhttps://github.com/suno-ai/barkTTS/TTA library, doesn't work well.30600doesn't work wellSuno
8TTS (Coqui)https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTSTTS27000up next?Coqui (RIP)
9MPVhttps://github.com/mpv-player/mpvTerminal audio output.25200N/ALarge OS project
10DeepSpeechhttps://github.com/mozilla/DeepSpeech23900N/AMozilla
11So-Vits-SVChttps://github.com/svc-develop-team/so-vits-svc22800Chinese OS Anons
12Audiocrafthttps://github.com/facebookresearch/audiocraft18800Meta
13RVChttps://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI16500
14GPT-SoVITShttps://github.com/RVC-Boss/GPT-SoVITS14400
15OpenVoicehttps://github.com/myshell-ai/OpenVoice14300
16Vocal Removerhttps://github.com/Anjok07/ultimatevocalremovergui13700N/A
17Kaldihttps://github.com/kaldi-asr/kaldi13500
18PaddleHubhttps://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleHub12400
19Tortoisehttps://github.com/neonbjb/tortoise-ttswww.nonint.com11100Slow, need to speed up diffuser. Used in ElevenLabs, Play.ht.Limited, retrainJames Betker
20PaddleSpeechhttps://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleSpeech9700
21Seamlesshttps://github.com/facebookresearch/seamless_communication9700doesn't work wellMeta
22AudioGPThttps://github.com/AIGC-Audio/AudioGPT9700
23Nemohttps://github.com/NVIDIA/NeMoNot specifically TTShttps://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/nemo/user-guide/docs/en/stable/tts/intro.html9300Nvidia
24Mozilla TTShttps://github.com/mozilla/TTS8600N/AMozilla
25PyDubhttps://github.com/jiaaro/pydub8200
26so-vits-svchttps://github.com/voicepaw/so-vits-svc-fork8000
27whisperXhttps://github.com/m-bain/whisperXASR7900N/A
28Uberi SRhttps://github.com/Uberi/speech_recognitionASR7900N/A
29Espnethttps://github.com/espnet/espnet7600
30Jukeboxhttps://github.com/openai/jukebox7400OpenAI
31ASRThttps://github.com/nl8590687/ASRT_SpeechRecognition7300N/A
32SpeechBrainhttps://github.com/speechbrain/speechbrain7300
33VALL-Ehttps://github.com/Plachtaa/VALL-E-X6900
34PaddlePaddlehttps://github.com/PaddlePaddle/models6900
35Vosk APIhttps://github.com/alphacep/vosk-api6700
36Annyanghttps://github.com/TalAter/annyang6500
37Librosahttps://github.com/librosa/librosa6500N/A
38C++ Whisperhttps://github.com/Const-me/WhisperASR6500N/A
39wav2letterhttps://github.com/flashlight/wav2letter6300
40VITShttps://github.com/jaywalnut310/vitsTTS6000Production
41Bert-VITS2https://github.com/fishaudio/Bert-VITS25900
42EmotiVoice (Netease)https://github.com/netease-youdao/EmotiVoice5900
43Py Audio Analysishttps://github.com/tyiannak/pyAudioAnalysis5600
44CloneVoice (Coqui fork)https://github.com/jianchang512/clone-voice5500
45Wukong-Robothttps://github.com/wzpan/wukong-robot5500
46Pedalboardhttps://github.com/spotify/pedalboard4700Spotify
47Pyannotehttps://github.com/pyannote/pyannote-audio4600
48Silerohttps://github.com/snakers4/silero-models4400
49VITS-fast-fine-tuninghttps://github.com/Plachtaa/VITS-fast-fine-tuning4300
50DiffSinger4000
51STT WaveNethttps://github.com/buriburisuri/speech-to-text-wavenet3900
52Lyrahttps://github.com/google/lyra3700Google
53TensorFlowTTS3600
54StyleTTS2https://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS23600Fast but not expressiveProductionAaron
55wenethttps://github.com/wenet-e2e/wenet3600
56Amphionhttps://github.com/open-mmlab/Amphion3500
57Piperhttps://github.com/rhasspy/piper3100
58WhisperSpeech3000
59Tacotronhttps://github.com/keithito/tacotronUnofficial Implementation2900
60TF ASR Mandarin/Enghttps://github.com/zzw922cn/Automatic_Speech_Recognition2800
61VALL-E2800
62EdgeTTS2800
63eSpeakhttps://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng2700
64diff-svchttps://github.com/prophesier/diff-svc2600
65JuliusJShttps://github.com/zzmp/juliusjs2600
66FunASRhttps://github.com/alibaba-damo-academy/FunASR2500
67aeneashttps://github.com/readbeyond/aeneas2400
68Metavoicehttps://github.com/metavoiceio/metavoice-src2300
69pytorch-kaldihttps://github.com/mravanelli/pytorch-kaldi2300
70pytorch/audiohttps://github.com/pytorch/audio2300Meta
71Python Speech Featureshttps://github.com/jameslyons/python_speech_features2300
72WaveNethttps://github.com/r9y9/wavenet_vocoder2300
73so-vits-svc-5.0https://github.com/PlayVoice/so-vits-svc-5.02300
74MaryTTShttps://github.com/marytts/marytts2200
75Waveglowhttps://github.com/NVIDIA/waveglow2200
76TF SRhttps://github.com/pannous/tensorflow-speech-recognition2200
77AudioLDMhttps://github.com/haoheliu/AudioLDM2100
78gTTShttps://github.com/pndurette/gTTS2100
79DeepSpeech 2https://github.com/SeanNaren/deepspeech.pytorch2100
80Coqui STThttps://github.com/coqui-ai/STT2100
81S3PRLhttps://github.com/s3prl/s3prl2000
82DeepVoice3https://github.com/r9y9/deepvoice3_pytorch1900
83Bark VChttps://github.com/KevinWang676/Bark-Voice-Cloning1900
84pyTTSx3https://github.com/nateshmbhat/pyttsx31800
85TF Tacotronhttps://github.com/Kyubyong/tacotron1800
86mASRhttps://github.com/nobody132/masr1800
87Juliushttps://github.com/julius-speech/julius1800
88Deep Filter Nethttps://github.com/Rikorose/DeepFilterNet1700
89VALL-Ehttps://github.com/lifeiteng/vall-e1700
90whisper-diarizationhttps://github.com/MahmoudAshraf97/whisper-diarization1700
91elevenlabs pythonhttps://github.com/elevenlabs/elevenlabs-python1600
92soloudhttps://github.com/jarikomppa/soloud1600
93deltahttps://github.com/Delta-ML/delta1600
94FastSpeech2https://github.com/ming024/FastSpeech21600
95OpenSeq2Seqhttps://github.com/NVIDIA/OpenSeq2Seq1500
96Denoiser (FB)https://github.com/facebookresearch/denoiser1500
97DDSP-SVChttps://github.com/yxlllc/DDSP-SVC1500
98PocketSphinx.jshttps://github.com/syl22-00/pocketsphinx.js1500
99Say.JShttps://github.com/Marak/say.js1500
100Web Speech APIhttps://github.com/mdn/web-speech-api1400
101Live Transcribehttps://github.com/google/live-transcribe-speech-engine1400
102Java ASRhttps://github.com/cmusphinx/sphinx41400
103RHVoicehttps://github.com/RHVoice/RHVoice1400
104Voice Elementshttps://github.com/zenorocha/voice-elements1300
105Praathttps://github.com/praat/praat1300
106Whisper Timestamphttps://github.com/linto-ai/whisper-timestamped1300
107eSpeak JShttps://github.com/kripken/speak.js1300
108Noise Reduce Pyhttps://github.com/timsainb/noisereduce1200
109NeuralSpeech (MSFT)https://github.com/microsoft/NeuralSpeech1200
110Artyomhttps://github.com/sdkcarlos/artyom.js1200
111Whisper-plushttps://github.com/kadirnar/whisper-plus1200
112Speech Emotion Analyzerhttps://github.com/MiteshPuthran/Speech-Emotion-Analyzer1200
113Whisper Apple Siliconhttps://github.com/argmaxinc/WhisperKit1200
114Speech Corporahttps://github.com/coqui-ai/open-speech-corpora1200
115XZVoicehttps://github.com/bawangxx/XZVoice1200
116Subsynchttps://github.com/sc0ty/subsync1200
117DC TTShttps://github.com/Kyubyong/dc_tts1200
118SAMhttps://github.com/s-macke/SAM1100
119NaturalSpeech 2https://github.com/lucidrains/naturalspeech2-pytorchhttps://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.09116.pdf1100
120VOSK TTShttps://github.com/ideasman42/nerd-dictation1100
121Worldhttps://github.com/mmorise/World1100
122LPCNethttps://github.com/xiph/LPCNet1100
123TransformerTTShttps://github.com/as-ideas/TransformerTTS1100
124Voice2JSONhttps://github.com/synesthesiam/voice2json1100
125Ekhohttps://github.com/hgneng/ekho1100
126SoundStormhttps://github.com/lucidrains/soundstorm-pytorchUnofficialhttps://google-research.github.io/seanet/soundstorm/examples/1100
127VITS Chinesehttps://github.com/PlayVoice/vits_chinese1000
128HierSpeechpphttps://github.com/sh-lee-prml/HierSpeechpp980
129pyKaldihttps://github.com/pykaldi/pykaldi975
130MoeTTShttps://github.com/luoyily/MoeTTS966
131T5 (Microsoft)https://github.com/microsoft/SpeechT5942
132Botiumhttps://github.com/codeforequity-at/botium-speech-processing941
133NATSpeechhttps://github.com/NATSpeech/NATSpeech941
134Asia TTSKithttps://github.com/kuangdd/ttskit940
135Espressohttps://github.com/freewym/espresso939
136mimic3https://github.com/MycroftAI/mimic3932
137Athenahttps://github.com/athena-team/athena928
138Quillmanhttps://github.com/modal-labs/quillman910
139Vonagehttps://github.com/Vonage/vonage-php-sdk-core891
140TensorFlow ASRhttps://github.com/TensorSpeech/TensorFlowASR891
141SpeechPyhttps://github.com/astorfi/speechpy881
142Flowtronhttps://github.com/NVIDIA/flowtron873
143Loop (FB)https://github.com/facebookarchive/loop871
144Voicefixerhttps://github.com/haoheliu/voicefixer845
145FastSpeechhttps://github.com/xcmyz/FastSpeech834
146Conformer ASRhttps://github.com/sooftware/conformer834
147SpeechGPThttps://github.com/0nutation/SpeechGPT822
148Larynxhttps://github.com/rhasspy/larynx821
149Vosk Serverhttps://github.com/alphacep/vosk-server811
150VAD Toolkithttps://github.com/jtkim-kaist/VAD809
151Emotion Recognitionhttps://github.com/Renovamen/Speech-Emotion-Recognition805
152Lhotsehttps://github.com/lhotse-speech/lhotse800
153Speechmetricshttps://github.com/aliutkus/speechmetrics795
154Tencent Chinese Speechhttps://github.com/TencentGameMate/chinese_speech_pretrain794
155RealtimeTTShttps://github.com/KoljaB/RealtimeTTS794
156Tacotron 2 multilingualhttps://github.com/Tomiinek/Multilingual_Text_to_Speech793
157Seganhttps://github.com/santi-pdp/segan785
158Flitehttps://github.com/festvox/flite766
159OpenTTShttps://github.com/synesthesiam/opentts756
160Speech Transformer Chinesehttps://github.com/kaituoxu/Speech-Transformer752
161SALMONN (ByteDanse)https://github.com/bytedance/SALMONN727
162PPASRhttps://github.com/yeyupiaoling/PPASR724
163AV Huberthttps://github.com/facebookresearch/av_hubert710
164Awni PySpeechhttps://github.com/awni/speech704
165Sherpa NCNNhttps://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-ncnn704
166Tortoise Fasthttps://github.com/152334H/tortoise-tts-fastKV Cache, New Diffusion Model700
167FishSpeechhttps://github.com/fishaudio/fish-speech695
168Resemble Enhancehttps://github.com/resemble-ai/resemble-enhance693
169Whisper Streaminghttps://github.com/ufal/whisper_streaming687
170LibreASRhttps://github.com/iceychris/LibreASR681
171Speech Segmenterhttps://github.com/ina-foss/inaSpeechSegmenter674
172DSDhttps://github.com/szechyjs/dsd658
173Denoisinghttps://github.com/drethage/speech-denoising-wavenet652
174OpenSpeechhttps://github.com/openspeech-team/openspeech635
175SpecAugmenthttps://github.com/DemisEom/SpecAugment628
176Cboardhttps://github.com/cboard-org/cboard627
177WavAugmenthttps://github.com/facebookresearch/WavAugment624
178TransformerTTShttps://github.com/soobinseo/Transformer-TTS622
179Conv-TasNethttps://github.com/kaituoxu/Conv-TasNet621
180Glow-TTShttps://github.com/jaywalnut310/glow-tts620
181Voice-Builderhttps://github.com/google/voice-builder613
182Parrothttps://github.com/sotelo/parrot612
183Sonushttps://github.com/evancohen/sonus610
184React Use Whisperhttps://github.com/chengsokdara/use-whisper607
185Paddle-DeepSpeechhttps://github.com/yeyupiaoling/PaddlePaddle-DeepSpeech603
186SpeechSplithttps://github.com/auspicious3000/SpeechSplit601
187Parakeethttps://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Parakeet596
188Codec2-devhttps://github.com/drowe67/codec2-dev591
189Rhinohttps://github.com/Picovoice/rhino584
190ASR/LMhttps://github.com/hirofumi0810/neural_sp583
191VisQOLhttps://github.com/google/visqol580
192GigaSpeechhttps://github.com/SpeechColab/GigaSpeech574
193Chinese Text Normhttps://github.com/speechio/chinese_text_normalization574
194Sonichttps://github.com/JamesBrill/react-speech-recognition574
195Audio Denoisinghttps://github.com/vbelz/Speech-enhancement563
196xVA-Synthhttps://github.com/DanRuta/xVA-Synth562
197Sherpa-Onnxhttps://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-onnx560
198KoSpeechhttps://github.com/sooftware/kospeech559
199Wunjo AIhttps://github.com/wladradchenko/wunjo.wladradchenko.ru559
200Cheetahhttps://github.com/Picovoice/cheetah540
201NISQAhttps://github.com/gabrielmittag/NISQA533
202DTLNhttps://github.com/breizhn/DTLN530
203Tacotronhttps://github.com/google/tacotronSamples only525
204Realtime STThttps://github.com/KoljaB/RealtimeSTT520
205GANTTShttps://github.com/r9y9/gantts515
206So-Vits-SVC-4.0-v2https://github.com/justinjohn0306/so-vits-svc-4.0-v2515
207Voice Converterhttps://github.com/leimao/Voice-Converter-CycleGAN514
208Meta-voicebox (Speechify)https://github.com/SpeechifyInc/Meta-voicebox514
209Termithttps://github.com/pawurb/termit507
210Huawei Speech Backboneshttps://github.com/huawei-noah/Speech-Backbones500
211FreeVChttps://github.com/OlaWod/FreeVC495
212FullSubNethttps://github.com/Audio-WestlakeU/FullSubNet493
213Emotion Recognitionhttps://github.com/x4nth055/emotion-recognition-using-speech490
214Allosaurushttps://github.com/xinjli/allosaurus488
215Vox Populihttps://github.com/facebookresearch/voxpopuli484
216SpecAugmenthttps://github.com/zcaceres/spec_augment484
217VRCWizardhttps://github.com/VRCWizard/TTS-Voice-Wizard479
218mASRhttps://github.com/yeyupiaoling/MASR479
219DeepXihttps://github.com/anicolson/DeepXi477
220uSpeechhttps://github.com/arjo129/uSpeech474
221AwesomeTTS for Ankihttps://github.com/AwesomeTTS/awesometts-anki-addon470
222Whisper-Webhttps://github.com/xenova/whisper-web461
223VoiceBoxhttps://github.com/lucidrains/voicebox-pytorchhttps://research.facebook.com/publications/voicebox-text-guided-multilingual-universal-speech-generation-at-scale/460Unofficial
224PESQhttps://github.com/ludlows/PESQ455
225StarGANhttps://github.com/yl4579/StarGANv2-VC448
226WPEhttps://github.com/fgnt/nara_wpe444
227ASRhttps://github.com/gooofy/zamia-speech442
228ASRhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-sr439
229CSS10https://github.com/Kyubyong/css10438
230WenetSpeechhttps://github.com/wenet-e2e/WenetSpeech436
231PASEhttps://github.com/santi-pdp/pase433
232Stuttgart TTShttps://github.com/DigitalPhonetics/IMS-Toucan431
233FastSpeech2 Mandhttps://github.com/ranchlai/mandarin-tts430
234SPTKhttps://github.com/r9y9/pysptk424
235ProDiffhttps://github.com/Rongjiehuang/ProDiff419
236Linux SRhttps://github.com/JamezQ/Palaver418
237SwiftSpeechhttps://github.com/Cay-Zhang/SwiftSpeech411
238German ASRhttps://github.com/DeutscheKI/tevr-asr-tool409
239Kan-TTShttps://github.com/alibaba-damo-academy/KAN-TTS401
240PyCTCDecodehttps://github.com/kensho-technologies/pyctcdecode399
241HuggingSoundhttps://github.com/jonatasgrosman/huggingsound397
242Leopardhttps://github.com/Picovoice/leopard395
243Sherpahttps://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa390
244SS Systemshttps://github.com/r9y9/nnmnkwii390
245ContentVechttps://github.com/auspicious3000/contentvecDisentangling speakers with SSLhttps://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.09224.pdf387
246Speech Enhancement with Kaldihttps://github.com/funcwj/setk386
247SPChathttps://github.com/petewarden/spchcat386
248TF SRhttps://github.com/llSourcell/tensorflow_speech_recognition_demo383
249Speech Alignerhttps://github.com/open-speech/speech-aligner382
250Emotion Recognitionhttps://github.com/marcogdepinto/emotion-classification-from-audio-files380
251NN VChttps://github.com/bshall/knn-vc379
252Dual Path RNN Pytorchhttps://github.com/JusperLee/Dual-Path-RNN-Pytorch376
253Emotion Recognitionhttps://github.com/xuanjihe/speech-emotion-recognition375
254UniSpeech (MSFT)https://github.com/microsoft/UniSpeech374
255ISTFThttps://github.com/MasayaKawamura/MB-iSTFT-VITS373
256Self Supervised Speechhttps://github.com/mailong25/self-supervised-speech-recognition371
257Seganhttps://github.com/santi-pdp/segan_pytorch370
258Vonagehttps://github.com/Vonage/vonage-node-sdk370
259Speech-Hackerhttps://github.com/ParhamP/Speech-Hacker369
260pyTTSxhttps://github.com/RapidWareTech/pyttsx368
261GST-Tacotronhttps://github.com/RapidWareTech/pyttsx368
262Conv-TasNethttps://github.com/JusperLee/Conv-TasNet366
263EmoTTS Attempthttps://github.com/Emotional-Text-to-Speech/dl-for-emo-tts365
264OpenTransformerhttps://github.com/ZhengkunTian/OpenTransformer364
265Parrotshttps://github.com/shibing624/parrots360
266Awesome Singing Voicehttps://github.com/guan-yuan/Awesome-Singing-Voice-Synthesis-and-Singing-Voice-Conversion360
267Dragonflyhttps://github.com/dictation-toolbox/dragonfly358
268Dereverbhttps://github.com/sp-uhh/sgmse356
269SpeechBrainhttps://github.com/speechbrain/speechbrain.github.io351
270VOSKhttps://github.com/alphacep/vosk350
271DeepVoicerhttps://github.com/israelg99/deepvoice350
272TikTok-TTShttps://github.com/Weilbyte/tiktok-tts350
273Emotion Recognitionhttps://github.com/Demfier/multimodal-speech-emotion-recognition349
274Soft VChttps://github.com/bshall/soft-vc348
275GST-Tacotronhttps://github.com/KinglittleQ/GST-Tacotron345
276PySEPMhttps://github.com/schmiph2/pysepm343
277Speech Resynthhttps://github.com/facebookresearch/speech-resynthesis342
278Festivalhttps://github.com/festvox/festival342
279Pikahttps://github.com/tencent-ailab/pika338
280VADhttps://github.com/filippogiruzzi/voice_activity_detection333
281WETTShttps://github.com/wenet-e2e/wetts332
282StyleTTShttps://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS331
283ASR Speech Datasethttps://github.com/double22a/speech_dataset329
284PortaSpeechhttps://github.com/keonlee9420/PortaSpeech324
285Speechboxhttps://github.com/huggingface/speechbox321
286Diffusion-SVChttps://github.com/CNChTu/Diffusion-SVC/tree/v1_Stable320
287CoVoSThttps://github.com/facebookresearch/covost317
288VQMIVChttps://github.com/Wendison/VQMIVC315
289DisVoicehttps://github.com/jcvasquezc/DisVoice309
290Voskhttps://github.com/ccoreilly/vosk-browser309
291STT Webcamhttps://github.com/1heisuzuki/speech-to-text-webcam-overlay307
292Source Separationhttps://github.com/AppleHolic/source_separation306
293HanTTShttps://github.com/junzew/HanTTS306
294German ASRhttps://github.com/AASHISHAG/deepspeech-german306
295Room Impulse Corpushttps://github.com/RoyJames/room-impulse-responses306
296Transformer TTShttps://github.com/keonlee9420/Comprehensive-Transformer-TTS306
297STT Russianhttps://github.com/SergeyShk/Speech-to-Text-Russian304
298ZeroSpeechhttps://github.com/bshall/ZeroSpeech303
299VITS-2https://github.com/daniilrobnikov/vits2Unofficial repo288
300VQVAEhttps://github.com/swasun/VQ-VAE-Speech254
301SONARhttps://github.com/facebookresearch/SONAR233
302Ocotillohttps://github.com/neonbjb/ocotillo228
303SpearTTShttps://google-research.github.io/seanet/speartts/examples/https://github.com/lucidrains/spear-tts-pytorchhttps://google-research.github.io/seanet/speartts/examples/216
304BDDMhttps://github.com/tencent-ailab/bddm209
305MBROLAhttps://github.com/numediart/MBROLA207
306VoiceFlow TTShttps://github.com/X-LANCE/VoiceFlow-TTS197
307SC-VITShttps://github.com/hcy71o/SC-VITS26
308PnGBERT
309wav2vec
310DeepSpeechhttps://github.com/mozilla/DeepSpeechPSQM
311BASE TTS
312YourTTS
313NaturalSpeechhttps://speechresearch.github.io/naturalspeech/
314Tacotron 2Sequence-to-sequence, acoustic feature prediction + WaveNet vocoder.
315AudioboxMeta
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318VocodersNotes
319WaveNetGoogleDeep autoregressive NN from 2016, beat SOTA parametric and concatenative systems.https://www.deepmind.com/blog/wavenet-a-generative-model-for-raw-audio
320UnivNetUsed by Tortoise
321BigVGANNvidiahttps://github.com/NVIDIA/BigVGANUsed by Tortoise
322HiFi-GANhttps://github.com/jik876/hifi-gan1700
323HiFTNetColumbia
324iSTFTNethttps://www.kecl.ntt.co.jp/people/kaneko.takuhiro/projects/istftnet2/
325LightVochttps://www.isca-speech.org/archive/pdfs/interspeech_2023/dang23b_interspeech.pdf
326EVA-GANNvidia44.1kHz
327MelGANhttps://github.com/descriptinc/melgan-neurips914
328DiffWavehttps://github.com/lmnt-com/diffwave702
329WaveGradhttps://github.com/ivanvovk/WaveGrad394
330
331AR vocoders were too slow, which led to early GANs such as WaveGAN & MelGAN. HifiGAN was the breakthrough.
332This approach replaces a division with a multiplication, which can be beneficial from a performance standpoint. However, in the context of Python and PyTorch, the speedup might not be significant due to various optimizations already in place. As always, if performance is a critical aspect of your application, it's a good idea to profile your code with both methods and see if there is a noteworthy difference. Remember, such micro-optimizations should be considered after addressing more significant performance bottlenecks.
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370Fourier transformconverts time into frequency
371mel scale1937 semi-log scale named after 'melody'
372samplenumber of samples per second, such as 44,100
373spectrogram
374spectrumplotted on spectrogram, amplitude of audio at different frequencies
375stftshort-term fourier transform