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Main | | | | | | | | | | |
| Brand Name | MK-524A, MK-524B (fixed combo of 524A with Zocor) | | | | | | | | |
| Generic Name | laropiprant | | | | | | | | |
| Mechanism | MK-524A: fixed combo of niacin XR with inhibitor of niacin flush pathway (prostaglandin D2 blocker). DP-1 selective inhibitor. | | | | | | | | |
| Economics | 100% | | | | | | | | |
| Clinical Trials | | | | | | | | | |
| | HPS2-THRIVE: 20,000 patient study to begin in 2006 - 6/7/2006 - Completed Enrollment 5/2010 outcome study. Expect 20% increase in HDL. | | | | | | | | |
| | | Niaspan 1g | Niaspan 2g | Tricor 145mg | MK-524A | Lipitor/CTEP | | | |
| | LDL | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.21 | | 41-60% | | | 10/2008 - >15k |
| | HDL | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 20-25% | 53-66% | | | |
| | Tg | 0.16 | 0.38 | 0.29 | 25-30% | 18-31% | | | |
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| | 1% of statin patients are on niacin because of flushing. Patients still flush with -0524, just less. | | | | | | | | |
| | 58% of patients on niacin are already on a statin | | | | | | | | |
| | 7.4% discontinued due to flushing vs 12.4% for extended-release niacin, p=0.002. | | | | | | | | |
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| | Phase II ERN+0524 vs ERN alone. | | | | | | | | |
| | n=272 vs 72 vs 68 placebo. | | | | | | | | |
| | 10% had flushing days vs 35% for ERN alone and 1% for placebo. This decreased to 1%, 15% and 1% in week 8. | | | | | | | | |
| | CK (creatine kinase) elevation of 10x ULN was 2.6% vs 1.4% for ERN alone and 1.5% for placebo. This is a biomarker of muscle injury. | | | | | | | | |