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Main | | | | | | | | | |
| Brand Name | Zolinza | | | | | | | |
| Generic Name | Vorinostat, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, SAHA | | | | | | | |
| Price | $87,600/year. $60 per 100mg | | | | | | | |
| Market | An indolent NHL with 1500 pts/year. | | | | | | | |
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| | SAHA IV - 2 hr infusion 2-15d - DLT: thrombocytopenia, neutropenia - T1/2 = 30 min - 1 PR in Hodgkins | | | | | | | |
| | SAHA PO - qd/bid - DLT fatigue, N/V, dehydration - T1/2 ~ 2 hrs - 1 CR DLBCL, 5 PR | | | | | | | |
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| | HDACs (histone deacetylase) pathway: | | | | | | | |
| | HDAC is a TF with a subset of genes incl. p21. Upstream is SAHA which signals chromatin condensation and open chromatin/transcription | | | | | | | |
| | blocking results in growth inhibition, apoptosis and differentation | | | | | | | |
| | (pnas, nature sources) | | | | | | | thymalidate synthase |
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| | SAHA in relapsed/refractory CTCL, n=33 | | | | | | | |
| | 3 different oral dosing schedules, 8 patients with benefit. 31% PR, 54% "evidence of benefit" at 400mg | | | | | | | |
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| | file in 2006 for CTCL. Data at ASCO | | | | | | | |
| | confirmatory p2b study ongoing | | | | | | | |
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| | histone deacetylase inhibitors | | | | | | | |
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| | Aliphatic acids | | cyclic peptides | | hydroximates | | benzamides | |
| | phenylbutyrate | | depsipeptide | | saha | | ms-275 | |
| | penylacetate | | | | pyroxamide | | ci-994 | |
| | pivanex | | | | cbha | | | |
| | valproic acid | | | | laq824 | | | |
| | | | | | lbh589a | | | |
| | | | | | pxd-101 | | | |
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| | other HDAC: p2 CI-994 (PFE), Pivanex (TTP), FK-228 (Gloucester), PXD-101 (CRGN/TopoTarget), LBH-589 (NVS), MS-275 (SHR), MGCD-0103 (MYG TO/PHRM) | | | | | | | |
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| | CTCL 1500/year - NHL | | | | | | | |
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| | p1 nsclc 56% PR, 22% SD in combo with carbo-tax. Also in p3 for mesothelioma, p2 for leukemia/lymphoma, breast, lung, prostate, renal, thyroid, melanoma, brain, H&N | | | | | | | |