ABC
1Main
2Brand NameMK-974, MK-0974
3Generic Nametelcagepant
4CommentaryGSK executive notes efficacy not on par with triptans.
5IndicationMigraines
6MechanismCalcitonin-gene related peptide (CGRP) antagonist. Also inhibits vasodilation. CGRP binds to the trigeminal nerve.
7Timeline2009 NDA filing, potentially Q1. File in 2011.
8CompetitionTriptans, which have cardiovascular side effects (activate vasoconstriction), dizziness, paraesthesia, throat tightness and chest discomfort. Olcegepant
9PKModified pill vs gel to delay launch.
10SafetyLiver enzyme elevations - Only 3 in one phase 3 but cancelled backup program for liver enzyme problems.
11Clinical Trials
12Phase III
13140mg and 280mg more effective than placebo.
143 patients had 3x liver enzyme elevation.
15
16Phase III vs Zomig - Will be presented at American Headache Society June 26 2008 - Published Lancet 2008
17n=1380 with moderate-to-severe acute migraine attack. 150mg, 300mg vs 5mg Zomig vs placebo.
18300mg 2H endpoint vs Zomig was 0.83 (slightly inferior), wheras 2H-24H sustained relief endpoint was 1.18 (slightly superior).
1926.9% pain free at 2H vs 31.3% for Zomig vs. 9.6% for placebo.
2055.0% pain relief at 2H vs. 56.4% for Zomig vs. 27.7% for placebo.
2120.2% pain freedom 2-24H vs. 18.2% for Zomig vs. 5.0% for placebo.
22Dry mouth, vomiting and fatigue > placebo but low overall. 31% AE for 150mg, 37% for 300mg, 51% for 5mg and 32% for placebo.
23Lancet editorial.
24Lancet paper.
25
26Phase II dose-ranging 25mg to 600mg
27Comparable efficacy to Maxalt with no CV safety issues.