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1Main
2Brand NameJakafi (US), Jakavi (EU), fka INCB18424
3Generic Nameruxolitinib
4IndicationMyelofibrosis, Polycythemia Vera. At one point studied in HRPC, Multiple Myeloma?
5Myelofibrosis is a bone marrow disorder that results in collagen scarring in the marrow and other characteristics including spleen enlargement as well as anemia.
6MPD patients have an abnormal accumulation of blood cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow.
7Polycythemia versa is excess blood cells, Essential thrombocytosis is excess platelets, Myelofibrosis is fibrosis in the bone marrow and CML is excess white blood cells in the marrow.
8Primary myelofibrosis patients have myeloproliferation, bone marrow fibrosis, progressive anemia and marked hepatosplenomegaly.
9"Post-PV" and "Post-ET" patients have PV/ET and have increasingly fibrotic/scarred bone marrow.
10Incidence10,000 myelofibrosis patients in the US.
1165,000-100,000 and 71,000-80,000 prevalence for PV/ET. 20-30% of PV and 2-4% of ET will transform to MF (post-PV/ET). Ma et al 2008.
12MechanismJAK1/2 inhibitor.
13V617F mutation is acquired in MF patients.
14AdministrationOral
15CompetitionPfizer's Xeljanz (fka CP-690,550 (pan-JAK)). TG101209, Revlimid, Avastin, Vertex, Rigel, Cytopia. CEP-701, XL-019. allogeneic SCT, androgens, prednisone, ESAs, danazol, hydroxyurea, Thalidomide.
16Hydroxyurea results in cytopenia?
17Economics100% US, NVS has ex-US rights. INCY has received $260 million in milestones, and is eligible for "tiered double digit" royalties ex-US.
18IPUSP 7,598,257, filed December 12, 2006, expires 12/24/2027.
19March 23, 2023 PDUFA for qd formulation
20Preclinical
21IC50
22CYT387SB1518JakafiTG101348Company expects < %5 medicaid
23JAK111 nM1280 nM2.7 nM> 50 nMExpects to provide free drug for 10 to 15% of MF pts with no insurance
24JAK218 nM23 nM4.5 nM3 nM
25JAK3155 nM520 nM322 nM
26JAK2 V618F11 nM19 nM3 nM
27
28Clinical Trials
29INCY did obtain an SPA for comfort I in July 2009.
30As of Oct. 27 2011, all 60 sales reps have been hired and trained.
31Approved Nov. 16
32
33Phase III COMFORT-1 - December 2010 results
34Two primary endpoints will be necessary, one of which will be splenomegaly reduction. Degree of reduction is a question.
35Avoidance of spleen removal is a positive aspect of the drug.
3642% response rate versus 1% for placebo (p<0.0001)
37n=309, primary endpt of % pts achieving 35% or greater reduction in spleen volume at Wk 24 as measured by MRI or CT vs placebo
38secondary endpts also met stat sig, incl Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form Diary
39safety consistent w prev studies: reversible thrombocytopenia and anemia
40detailed results at ASH2011 (ph2 results recently published in NEJM)
41study not powered to detect OS
42
43Double-blind, placebo controlled
44% Reduction in spleen volume at week 24
45< 10%23/139
4610% to 35%51/139
47>35%65/139
48
4941.9% of ttm pts had >35% reduction in spleen size, compared to 0.7% in pbo group.
50
5145% thrombocytopenia
5240.4% anemia (11% grade 3/4)
5324% diarrhea
5421.0% peripheral edema
55
56Phase III COMFORT-II - early 2011 results
57European study, n=219 randomized 2:1 open-label vs best avail tx
58primary endpt: proportion of pts with >35% reduction spleen volume at Wk 48
59study not powered to detect OS
60% pts with >35% decreased in spleen volume (primary endpoint)
6128% on TTM, versus 0 on control
6251% of pts received at least 1 red blood cell transfusion on ttm, compared to 38% on control
63Aes similar to COMFORT 1
64
65In EORTC-QLQ-C30 (QOL measure), scores for Global health status and Role funtioning were improved.
66
67Phase III RESPONSE - results expected June 2013
68global study, n=300 polycythemia vera pts intolerant or resistant to hydroxyurea
69primary endpt, at Wk 32: proportion of pts (1) absence of protocol-defined phlebotomy eligibility and (2) a 35% or greater reduction fr baseline in spleen volume
70INCY has SPA
71
72Phase IIa Rheumatoid Arthritis 28-day - EULAR 2008 report - Initiated October 2007
73n=48 total patients. N=16 first cohort at 15mg bid and 4 placebo. N=32 is cohort 2 with 5mg, 25mg BID and 50mg QD.
74n=16, 75%/50%/25%/17% ACR20/50/70/90. Responses seen as early as one week. Placebo was 50%/0%/0%/0%.
7515mg twice daily dosing.
76No dose response?
77
78Phase I/II myelofibrosis - ASCO 2008, EHA 2008
79Declines in spleen size but thrombocytopenia side effect.
80n=93, n=43 evaluable, n=27 with 25mg BID, n=12 10mg BID, n=4 qd.
8170% of 25mg BID had >50% reductions in spleen size. (n=19/27). 42% of the 10mg group had mean spleen reduction >50%.
827/27 required dose reduction due to myelosuppression. Reversible thrombocytopenia was managed with dose reduction/interruption.
83Most responses ocurred within a month.
84Patients had >50% reduction in symptoms (fatigue, pruritus, night sweats). Patients had significant weight gain but no hematological improvement.
85Over 100 patients have been enrolled as of Q2 2008.
86Patients had a median enlarged spleen size of 20cm above the LCM.
87
88Phase II Polycythemia Vera/Essential Thrombocythemia - Initiated Q2 2008
89n=100 planned to enroll in an open-label multi-dose study.
90
91Phase IIa HRPC/Multiple Myeloma study - YE08 results
92
93
94Phase IIa Psoriasis data - Presented 9/2008
95Study "201" and "202" showed improvements in total lesion scores similar to the approved therapies Dovenex and Diprolene.
96
97
98Phase III "REACH3" GvHD
9950% ORR vs. 26% for BAT at 24 weeks
100
101Phase III "REACH2" GvHD
10262% ORR vs. 39% for BAT at day 28