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Main | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Brand Name | Duragesic | | | | | | | | | | |
| Generic Name | fentanyl transdermal system | | | | | | | | | | |
| Indication | Persistent Chronic Pain - moderate to servere. | | | | | | | | | | |
| Label | http://www.duragesic.com/duragesic/shared/pi/duragesic.pdf | | | | | | | | | | |
| Mechanism | Fentanyl is an opiod agonist analgesic 81x more potent than morphine. 336.5 molecular weight. | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Interacts predominantly with opiod mu-receptor. These sites are located throughout brain, spinal cord & other tissues. Principal pharmacologic effect is on the CNS. | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Elevates mood/euphoria/dysphoria. Depresses respiratory centers, cough reflex & constricts pupils. | | | | | | | | | | |
| IP | Approved 1990, Generics launched in January 2005 in US, Europe? | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ionsys was hoped to be the follow-on/life-cycle product but ran into serious issues. | | | | | | | | | | |
| Safety | LD50 in humans is 0.5-1mg/kg for opiate-naïve individuals. Respiratory depression. | | | | | | | | | | |
| Administration | Transdermal Patch. Patch provides controlled release vs oral/topical. Patch is worn for 72 hours. | | | | | | | | | | |
| Competition | Generic (started in Q105 in US), Mylan Laboratories / Sandoz. Cephalon's fentanyl portfolio (Fentora, Actiq). | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| US | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ROW | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WW | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Q106: generic competition in the US in January 2005. Generic versions also launched in Europe. | | | | | | | | | | | |
| DURAGESIC®/Fentanyl Transdermal (fentanyl transdermal system) sales declined to $1.2 billion in 2007, a reduction of 10.1% from 2006. This decline was the result of the impact of generic competition in the U.S. and major international markets. Generic competition in the U.S. began in January 2005. | | | | | | | | | | | |